Jamaica
Phoniatrics
in Jamaika
Kingston
Public School Hospital was opened in 1776. At this time, there
was a specific department responsible for surgery of the throat
and oral cavity.
This department had some rehabilitation programs, which attracted
many doctors from England.
However, the Jamaica Association for the Deaf was opened almost
80 years ago, for the management of persons with hearing and
speech disorders only on an outpatient basis. Therefore, most
children and some adults could not afford the cost of travel
to Kingston for these services.
The University College Hospital of London and West Indies was
opened 50 years ago, and a second outlet for the care and management
of patients with hearing loss, speech and language disorders,
cleft palate, post laryngectomy, recurrent laryngeal papillomatosis,
neurologic disorders and some aspects of dysphagia were provided.
Around the same year, the first school of boarding facilities
for 150 children with deafness and speech disorders was built.
Today, there are four other colleges, such as the above mentioned,
and each one of these works in association with a school for
assessment and management of child learning disabilities.
All these institutions are primarily government funded, aided
by international agencies as UNICEF, UNESCO, WHO, Social Clubs
and Non Governmental Organizations. There are about 6 private
centers, assisted by referral centers of North America, where
similar services are offered.
Our greatest nemesis to development of Phoniatrics, has being
limited resources.
Contact:
Dr. Hal Shaw president of the Carribean Association of
ORL
e-mail: otolaryn@xoommail.com