Indonesia

Hartono Abdoerrachman, Jakarta

Professional state

. independent specialty of its own standing:
No, phoniatrics is still attached to ENT Department.

. official subspecialty to ENT
Not yet, still part of Pharyngo-Laryngo Subdivision. (Maybe different
system).

. official subspecialty to others
Neither ENT nor others, phoniatry is still a new aspects.

. unofficial specialization as to voice? speech? language? hearing?
maybe small part has connection with those aspects, but unofficially.

. number of university departments
In Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia (Jakarta), we have 31
Departments.

. number of doctors working in the field
In the field of Phoniatry, we have 4 doctors.